
www.nanopicoftheday.org
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November 23, 2003
Source: M Cynthia Goh
References:
Sattin, B. D., and M. C. Goh. 1999. RecA fibril assembly and structure in near physiological conditions by atomic force microscopy. Biophysical Journal. 76:A323-A323.
Description:
Some areas of research push the limits of the AFM
(Atomic Force Microscope) by examining its application towards biological
systems. One system under study is the bacterial RecA protein. This protein is
involved in controlling the evolution of bacterial species. It is intimately
involved in the SOS mutagenesis pathway (which forcefully incorporates mutations
into a bacterial genome) and homologous recombination.
This gives us the potential to image biological systems, under physiological
conditions, at a resolution comparable to electron micrscopy. Electron
microscopy experiments are done with the RecA all dried out. Thus we
decided to look at them in physiological salt and pH buffer conditions.
These fibrils are 12 nm in diameter. The above image is a 1 micron scan, a
topographic image of RecA protein in buffer, pH=7 taken on a DI Nanoscope III
with TappingModeŽ under fluid.
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